Adaptive Resonance Theory vs Backpropagation-based Machine Learning

In recent weeks, I came across Adaptive Resonance Theory that attempts to solve similar problems to what the mainstream backpropagation based machine learning and deep learning attempt to solve. There's also a 2017 paper on DeepART. The interesting part is the claim that ART overcomes much of the problems associated with backpropagation. Inspite of this, in my experience of the last 5 years of seeing machine learning, I've seen backpropagation much more and almost never seen adaptive resonance theory, and google trends seems to agree with my experience.

So, are there inherent problems that adaptive resonance theory does not solve, for which backpropagation-based machine learning has worked out pretty well? Or is it just another coincidence in the tech industry for why something won out in favour of something else?