Muslim nations have expressed outrage since Salwan Momika desecrated the holy book in Stockholm last month.
Iraq has expelled Sweden’s ambassador shortly after protesters had stormed its embassy in Baghdad and set parts of the building on fire.
Supporters of the influential Iraqi Shia religious and political leader Muqtada al-Sadr had called for the burning of the embassy on Thursday. The demonstrators were angry over what was supposed to be the second burning of a Quran in front of the Iraqi embassy in Stockholm.
While protesters in Sweden kicked and partially damaged a book they said was the Quran, they did not burn it as they had threatened to do.
According to Swedish media reports, the incident was planned by Salwan Momika, a 37-year-old Iraqi refugee in Sweden who also burned pages of a Quran in front of Stockholm’s largest mosque on June 28 during the Islamic Eid al-Adha festival.
The incident last month also prompted widespread anger in Iraq and drove supporters of al-Sadr, who positions himself as a populist and whose supporters have previously overrun the Iraqi parliament, to storm Sweden’s embassy in Baghdad.
It promoted several other protests in Muslim-majority countries as governments in Iraq, Turkey, the United Arab Emirates, Jordan and Morocco decried the incident.
Here is a timeline of the key events that unfolded in the lead-up to Thursday’s desecration and the protests in Iraq:
June 28
Momika waves two Swedish flags and blasts the country’s national anthem in front of the Stockholm Central Mosque. He then desecrates the Quran repeatedly by tearing it up and lighting it on fire.
Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan criticises the incident, saying it is unacceptable to allow anti-Islam protests in the name of freedom of expression.
The US Department of State rejects the incident while calling on Turkey to approve Sweden’s NATO membership bid, which it had been blocking.
June 29
Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan slams Sweden over the incident, saying Ankara will never bow to a policy of provocation or threat. “We will teach the arrogant Western people that it is not freedom of expression to insult the sacred values of Muslims,” he said.
Iraq summons the Swedish ambassador and calls the act “racist” and “irresponsible”. Hundreds of Iraqis storm the Swedish embassy in Baghdad after al-Sadr urges people to do so, calling Sweden “hostile to Islam”.
Morocco recalls its ambassador to Sweden for an indefinite period. The kingdom’s foreign ministry also summons Sweden’s charge d’affaires in Rabat and expresses its “strong condemnation of this attack and its rejection of this unacceptable act”.
A number of Muslim-majority countries, including Iran, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait and the UAE also express their condemnation.
The US Department of State condemns the burning but adds that issuing the permit for the demonstration supported freedom of expression.
July 2
The 57-country Organisation of Islamic Cooperation says international law and other collective measures are needed to prevent future incidents involving the desecration of the Quran.
Sweden’s government condemns the incident, calling it “Islamophobic”.
July 3
Pope Francis condemns Momika’s actions, saying he feels “angry and disgusted” to see the Muslim holy book desecrated.
July 7
Muslims in Pakistan, including in Islamabad, Karachi and Lahore, hold rallies to observe a Quran Sanctity Day after Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif calls for protests.
July 11
Muslim nations file a motion at the United Nations human rights body, calling on countries to review their laws and plug gaps that may “impede the prevention and prosecution of acts and advocacy of religious hatred”.
July 12
The UN Human Rights Council approves a resolution on religious hatred and bigotry. But as with all of the council’s resolutions, it is not legally binding.
July 15
Ahmad Alloush, 32, abandons a plan to burn the Torah and the Bible outside the Israeli embassy in Sweden.
I disagree with what you are saying, but will with my life defend your right to say it.
That is what lies at the heart of a well functioning democracy. Very few people agree with Quran burning, but we truly and honestly believe that the right to free expression is more important than almost anything else.
Which is why no matter what flags, books, dolls, pictures etc. are desecrated in Iraq, Pakistan or Saudi Arabia, you won't see heavy handed condemnation, expulsion of diplomats etc.
Maybe they can stop assuming that their shit belief should be followed and respected by the entire planet because they’re too scared to accept the fact that maybe their religion is just as stupid as the rest of them.
Oh, and by the way- show me where they have shown respect towards other beliefs- abroad, or in their own country.
Mate I think you are dealing with a troll who is in this platform just to ignite hate and trigger discussions. He doesn't have any agenda nor I think he is a Muslim, just look at his post history and comments. Save your words and calmly ignore.
Isn't it the violent and insane mob setting fire to an embassy while shouting and waving around some poorly written fairytale book who are the warmongers?
That's whataboutism, the article doesn't say anything about burning people. It's the Christians who were burning people during the inquisition times if you want to go there.
Whoever pinned the entire situation on sweden alone is wrong too, this is correct. Sadly there are many unhinged individuals who defend cultural genocide of Islam.
We will probably agree that Islamophobia is ignorant and repulsive. I think it's important to be clear about that - what is not clear to me is whether the politics around this media circus are as straightforward as that. It seems like the religious leaders have an ulterior interest in making a big diplomatic incident about this (not letting a crisis go to waste, in other words).
I think cooler heads would prevail, if the talking heads would let them. It's not always helpful to rhetorically employ terms like 'cultural genocide' either, as it's a clear overreaction and not within the scope of what is happening here.
We will probably agree that Islamophobia is ignorant and repulsive.
No, we must agree 100%, someone can't be half-racist or half-homophobic, they can't be half-islamophobic either. There are no half measures, we must respect all races, cultures, religions and world views.
You should find a psychiatrist if you're unable to cope with any of the above.
Respect is something you earn. Religion has done nothing but harm so it deserves no respect at all. It's followers however deserve help. Probably from a psychiatrist like you mention.